Drafting legislation in hong kong a guide to styles and practices. This glossary is not intended to be used as a study guide for purposes of passing california court interpreter certification examinations, as some terminology might differ when used in specific context. A written document that states a persons wishes regarding lifesupport or other. Legal aid legal services that may be available to persons or organizations unable to afford such services in civil matters. Respectfully, the circuit judges of lake county judge james k. The a to z guide to legal phrases plain english campaign. Basic legal terminology there are a lot of good legal dictionaries available, both in print and online, but sometimes they dont contain words that nonlawyers do not understand or are not sure they understand and might be afraid to ask for fear of looking stupid yes, weve all been there. Glossary of criminal legal terms counts of the indictment. The fourth edition of the englishchinese glossary of legal terms was published in december 2004. Living will also known as a medical directive or advance directive. See the doc policies for the definitions that apply to those specific policies.
There is no right to legal aid in most types of civil matters. Acronym that stands for also known as and introduces any alternative or assumed names or aliases of an individual. Interpreting words without understanding the meaning and intent behind them can lead to misunderstandings and. Additionally, there is the challenge of learning the latin terms, which can still be confusing once you know the. This glossary has been prepared by the judicial greffe and law officers department. An easytounderstand guide to the language of law from the dictionary experts at merriamwebster.
Accessory not the perpetrator of the crime but in some way involved without being present in the commission of the crime. Glossary of legal terms federal court of australia. Glossary of legal terms and phrases the inner temple library. This is very much a work in progress, and we welcome any corrections, clarifications or suggested additions.
This page provides a glossary of insurance terms and definitions that are commonly used in the insurance business. This glossary is also available as a pdf adobe acrobat reader required. How legislation is made in hong kong a drafters view of the process. Glossary of legal terms englishspanish developed by. Choose from 500 different sets of legal terminology flashcards on quizlet. Abduction the offense of taking away a wife, child, or ward, by deceitful persuasion, force, or violence.
The law can be complicated and it is often described in technical terminology that many people might find unfamiliar. This glossary provides short definitions of legal terms you will find on this website. While the information on this site is about legal issues, it is not legal advice or legal representation. Hopefully, this glossary of legal terms will serve to simplify and demystify the workings of the court system.
Abduction taking away by violence or fraud and persuasion. Legal glossaries and dictionaries national center for. Different terms may have different meanings based on the specific area of law or the context in which they are being used. Legal glossaries and dictionaries national center for state. Although we hope the explanations will prompt lawyers to make sure they only use legal jargon where strictly necessary, our wording is there to explain ideas. The glossary of common court, tribunal and legal terms for interpreters was developed to provide court interpreters with common legal terms and definitions to assist them in performing the specialist task of court interpreting. If youre planning on purchasing a house, involved in a landlordtenant dispute, making a will, buying a car, getting health insurance, applying for a credit card or hiring a lawyer then understanding the terminology of the contracts, forms and systems is vital. Concurrent jurisdiction exists when two courts have simultaneous responsibility for the same case. Alternative procedure agreement a type of indigenous land use agreement.
Glossary of legal terminology prisoners families helpline. Robb has consulted dictionaries from spain, mexico, and argentina as well as the royal academy and, of course, blacks and ballentines law dictionaries. Guidelines for clear and effective use of legal english iv. If youre planning on purchasing a house, involved in a landlordtenant dispute, making a will, buying a car, getting health insurance, applying for a credit card or hiring a lawyer then understanding the terminology of. Glossary of legal and related terms and courthouse signs. The plaintiff initially decides where to bring the suit, but in some cases, the defendant can seek to change. A legal action started by a plaintiff against a defendant based on a complaint that the defendant failed to perform a legal duty which resulted in harm to the plaintiff. For example, a lawyer may say, the court sustained the objection, in describing a ruling made by the judge or magistrate judge handling the case.
A lawyer is in the best position to advise you about your legal rights and responsibilities. Victoria law foundation legal glossary 2 adduce to adduce or lead evidence is to show a document or thing to the court, or to ask a witness questions, as part of an argument in a court case. Glossary of legal terminology a abandonment a procedure by which a party gives up civil proceedings or an appeal. Absconder any parolee under the supervision of the parole services division on parole andor suspended sentence whose whereabouts are unknown to the. His book covers the gamut of legal words from the angloamerican or common law of englishspeaking countries to the roman or civil law of spain and latin america. Lawyers often refer to the judge or magistrate judge presiding over their case in the third person as the court. In some cases, state courts can decide these issues, too, but the cases can always be brought in federal courts. Abstraction taking away with intent to harm or deceive. Guidelines for the development of legal glossaries. Claudia azar washington state certified court interpreter.
The explanations in this guide are not intended to be straight alternatives. The final order or set of orders made by the court after a hearing, often accompanied by reasons which set out the facts and law applied in the case. Glossary of legal terminology english arabic 472 words ayman khatib arabic interpreter and translator khalil ansara arkan rule of law team in west bank and gaza. For legal terms not referred to in this glossary, or for more. Legal terminology can be confusing, almost like learning a foreign language. This glossary is not meant to be all inclusive, but is an attempt to define in understandable lay person terms, some of the more common legal terminology. This legal glossary is a basic guide to common legal terms. Acronym that stands for also known as and introduces any alternative. Child welfare terms inn thheeeirisofebovgdbispa this material may be freely reproduced and distributed. To find all definitions that include a specific term, enter a word or phrase below. The descriptions are intended to be more practice oriented than technical. The nature and history of english legal language b.
A person who has been charged with a criminal offence or against whom a civil lawsuit has. Use our comprehensive glossary to find out what those legal terms mean. Solicitors are the experts when it comes to the law and how it affects you. Volume i barbernavallo the following glossary is intended as a brief introduction to the terms and phrases provided and should not be considered a definitive source for defining the terms. For the definition of a legal term, enter a word or phrase below. Adversary proceeding a lawsuit arising in or related to a bankruptcy case that begins by filing a complaint with the court, that is, a trial that takes place within the context of a bankruptcy case. Glossary of terms, national association for court management and other glossary sources from the state court systems states of maryland and florida. Basic legal terminology that may be covered in the texas legal interpreting written test. A term to indicate another name by which a person is known. The peoples law dictionary by gerald and kathleen hill publisher fine communications.
The terms and explanations are for the law in england and wales. Glossary of legal terms beginning with letter a glossary. However, when doing so, please credit child welfare. Glossary of common court, tribunal and legal terms for. It begins as a bill and passes through both houses of parliament. Administrative notices are no longer used by the court. This easy to read, guide to legal terms contains over 2300 entries. Legal terminology 101 is a comprehensive guide to the language of the legal system.
The resources listed include materials that are not products of the national center for state courts. It is intended to assist you with the terminology that you are likely to come across in the course of your dealings with the legal system in jersey. Base term a term of imprisonment selected by the court according to the determinate sentencing. A judgment is said to be reserved when the court postpones the delivery of the judgment to a later date to allow time to consider the evidence and submissions.
Abscond when a person fails to present themselves before the court when required, such as when they have been. Glossary of legal terminology most frequently used terms glossary of legal terminology edited and expanded by john lombardi aka. The coexistence of english and scots legal systems b. Consumer glossary national association of insurance. Search more than 10,000 legal words and phrases for clear definitions written in plain language. Glossary of legal terminology 221 essential skills for paralegals.
Legal questions come up regularly in our daily lives and the language of law is everywhere. Hong kong elegislation view english chinese glossary. Glossary of legal and related terms, and courthouse signs english portuguese revised 022014, cn 11783 englishportuguese page 8 of 29 revisado 022014, cn 11783. The definitions in this glossary are developed by the naic research and actuarial department staff based on various insurance references. Glossary of legal terminology court interpreters georgia courts. Glossary of legal latin a fortiori from stronger argument used to express a conclusion for which there is stronger evidence than for a previously accepted one ab initio from the beginning if a contract is void say for mistake ab initio, this has the consequence that no. Scotland abh where a person commits an assault against another, this is an offence called assault occasioning actual bodily harm. Its contents are made publicly available for information purposes only. The glossary was compiled by the law drafting division of the department of justice and is a handy reference tool for locating bilingual legal terms and expressions used in the hong kong legislation. Some issues can be heard in both state and federal courts. For more information, contact us today on 010 271 2255. Corrections glossary of terms this is a collection of terms commonly used in our agency policies and procedures. Lien a charge on specific property that is designed to secure payment of a debt or performance of an obligation. Learn legal terminology with free interactive flashcards.
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